Dean Vesperman
History
Dean Vesperman, History, authored the article "Review of Teaching with AI: A Practical Guide to a New Era of Human Learning" (Bowen & Watson, 2024) and "The Complete Guide to AI in Education: Harness Artificial Intelligence to Enhance Student Engagement, Build AI Literacy, Face Ethical Challenges, and Achieve Greater Classroom Efficiency" in H-Net Reviews and was accepted for publication by H-Net. There is no denying that there has been a rapid expansion of the use of artifical intelligence (AI) in K-16 education. A plethora of new research and literature has appeared on using AI to improve student learning. Additionally, we know that teachers are already using the tool, especially social studies teachers. As Daniel G. Krutka and Marie K. Heath have noted, this requires due consideration of how AI “can both help and hurt our communities." Two recent books addressing this question argue that AI can help education within limits. While José Antonio Bowen and C. Edward Watson focus most of their analysis on higher education in "Teaching with AI: A Practical Guide to a New Era of Human Learning," and Gloria Lembo emphasizes the role of generative AI in K-12 education in "The Complete Guide to AI in Education: Harness Artificial Intelligence to Enhance Student Engagement, Build AI Literacy, Face Ethical Challenges, and Achieve Greater Classroom Efficiency," both books approach the topic of AI and education through a technophile lens.
Dean Vesperman, Matthew T. Missias, Whitney Blankenship and Anne Aydinian-Perry
History, Grand Valley State University, San Antonio College and University of Wyoming
Dean Vesperman, History; Matthew T. Missias, Grand Valley State University; Whitney Blankenship, San Antonio College; and Anne Aydinian-Perry, University of Wyoming; presented "Agency without empathy: The problem of “Great Men” narratives in Evangelical Christian U.S. History textbooks" at H-Net Teaching Conference on Thursday, Aug. 20 online. Historical figures in textbooks have the ability to take action and influence who students believe are worthy or unworthy of telling their story. This research problematizes this concept of historical agency in the Progressive Era as emblematic of the textual discourses that shape historical narratives by the students who use these texts. Our findings demonstrated that positioning historical narratives vis-a-vis “great men” makes it possible for texts to present a moralistic judgment of actions by these powerful actors, particularly in a paternalistic vision of historical agency and empathy. These two tools of historical analysis are intertwined—students use evidence to construct an understanding of the beliefs and motivations (empathy) behind the actions (agency) of historical figures. This vision of historical agency, in turn, diminishes students' construction of historical empathy. It impairs the development of historical empathy toward lesser-known figures or enhances empathy toward great men, thus reifying their position as the center of the story being told. Consequently, students' conceptions of the past focuses on the civil discourse, civic agency, and empathy of the “great men,” and in Evangelical Christian textbooks, this agency is grounded in the divine.
Remembering
Alumna Kathleen Margaret Tessmer, '76, died July 27. For more information see the obituary.
Alumna Terri Ann Olson, '84, died Aug. 4. For more information see the obituary.
Alumnus Durward McVey, '57, died May 17, 2023. For more information see the obituary.
Donovan W. Riley, Sr., former foundation board member, died Aug. 18, 2022. For more information see the obituary.
Alumnus James R. Richardson, '50, died Sept. 28, 2014. For more information see the obituary.
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